Birth Injury During Delivery
Birth injuries happen to a baby immediately following or during the time of their delivery. Quite a few different things can cause a birth injury. Some of the causes are natural whereas others are due to medical malpractice or negligence. In any case, it is a devastating situation for both the child as well as his or her parents.One of the most common kinds of birth injury is a brain injury. A brain injury that occurs while the baby is being born is often caused by either bleeding on the brain or it is due to a lack of oxygen.One type of widely known brain injury that happens to newborns is Cerebral Palsy. This condition is the result of damage that occurred to the child's cerebrum, which is a very important part of their brain. If a child is struck with Cerebral Palsy then the baby will not have as much ability as a normal child to control his or her movements. And their mental capacity may be limited as well.
Branchial Plexus is another common type of birth injury. This brain injury is actually caused by Shoulder Dystocia. This happens when the baby's shoulders get stuck in its mother's pelvis. Because the baby's neck is strained in this situation the nerves between the shoulder and the neck can get damaged. Fortunately these are treatable injuries. Although Cerebral Palsy and Brachial Plexus are the two most widely known and most common types of birth injuries, there are other situations that can happen during childbirth that can cause ongoing problems.
For example, if forceps are being used to assist in the delivery, then the baby could experience bruising on his brain or scalp, or bleeding underneath his scalp and/or inside his skull.If the mother has a Type B Streptococcus virus it can be passed to her baby. Although it's harmless to the mom, it can be incredibly dangerous to a newborn child. If it is detected then it may be treated with high doses of antibiotics that are given to the mom both before as well as after the baby has been delivered.
Also, some babies have a difficult time passing through the mother's birth canal. And when that happens they could experience clavicle fractures.If a baby has suffered from a significant birth injury it could result in a life altering situation. In such cases ongoing medical attention can be quite very urgent and expensive.